A report in nullmoth/nvidia-macos-driver#341 narrows down why 10-bit never shows up: CoreDisplay takes the vendor from the framebuffer class name, and a name containing "NVDA" gets force8BPC = YES. Advertising 10 bpc, BT.2020 and HDR10 left SupportsHDRMode false. Renaming the class cleared the flag, but WindowServer then lost its Metal compositor and aborted.
So the pixel format alone was never going to be enough, which matches what our 30-bit boots showed. Not reproduced here yet.
Write-up: https://github.com/watchthelight-labs/research/blob/main/scout/nvgfx/2026-10-27.md